常常煩惱不知道從哪下手學英文嗎?財經新聞或許是一個適合的切入點,現在ICRT每天都會播英語新聞,除了可以練聽力。更可以了解財經方面的知識、字彙。讓我們一起來認識外貿、收窄和關稅等等名詞吧
內容目錄
Toggle字彙
Foreign trade外貿
Volume 總額
Business climate景氣
Sheer 完全的;極陡的
Trade surplus 貿易順差
Trade deficit 貿易逆差
Account for佔
Decline 減少、下降
Shrink收窄(減少)
Increase 增加
Rise 上升、增加
Surge 遽升
Fluctuate波動
Growth增速
Account for 佔有
Make up佔有
Imports 進口
Exports 出口
Tariff 關稅
Year-on-year較去年同期相比
新聞摘要:
China’s exports increased 6 percent to reach 1.32 trillion yuan, while imports surged 30.2 percent to stand at 1.19 trillion yuan in January, according to the General Administration of Customs Thursday.
一月中國的出口成長6%,金額來到1.32兆人民幣,進口則增長30.2%,達到總值1.19兆人民幣,海關總署於周四表示。
Reach 達到
Stand at 處於
The national debt stands at 55 billion dollars.
國債達550億美元
Yuan人民幣
Surge遽升;湧起(情緒);湧進
Protesters surged through the gates of the president’s palace.
抗議人士湧進總統府大門
Trade surplus shrank 59.7 percent in January to 135.8 billion yuan, compared with a 14.2 percent reduction in 2017.
貿易順差為1358億元,收窄59.7%。
China’s general trade has increased both in volume and proportion, expanding to 1.47 trillion yuan in January, accounting for 58.6 percent of total foreign trade.
中國一般貿易進出口在總值和比例方面有提升現象,一月達到1.47兆元,佔外貿總值58.6%。
- Expand 增加、擴大
- General trade 一般貿易,有別於進料加工貿易(Feeding processing trade)。是指中國境內有進出口經營權的企業單邊進口或單邊出口貨物的貿易。
增加
Go up
Boost
Increase
Rise
大幅上升
Jump
Sky rocket
Surge
Soar
下降
Drop
Go down
Fall
Decrease
Decline
大幅下降
Collapse
Slump
Plummet
上升後回軟
Ease down
Slip back
反彈
Rebound
維持
Remain
起伏不平
Fluctuate
Increase增加
- Increase by 10%
增加10%
- 這裡不能寫Increase 10% (X)
- An increase of 10%
增加10%
- Increase to 10%
增加到10%
Rise 增加
Rise 10%
提升10%
The Tai-Ex opened up 59-points this morning from yesterday’s close, at 10,905
on turnover of $1.97-billion N-T.
今日台股開盤上漲59點,來到10,905點,成交量達到19.7億台幣。
- 這裡的Tai-Ex是台灣證券交易所(Taiwan Stock Exchange),也就是台股意思。
- Open up 開張、開放;吐露心聲
- Turnover 營業額、成交量